pmp项目管理：质量管理练习题３

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1．The main purpose for project quality management is to ensure that:
A．Quality circles are maintained and work effectively
B．Reviews of quality processes are held periodically
C．Defects do not enter into processes
D．The project will satisfy the requirements it was originally intended to fulfill
项目质量管理的主要目的要确保:
A．维护质量圈并工作有效
B．定期进行质量过程检查评审
C．无缺陷过程
D．项目将满足最初打算要达到的要求

2．A process characteristic has a true (population) mean of 150 and a true (population) standard deviation of 20．A sample of 25 items is taken from this process．The standard deviation of the sample is:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0
某过程特性的真实(总体) 均值150和真实(总体)标准差20, 从这个过程中抽样25项样品的标准差是:
A．0.2
B．0.8
C．4.0
D．5.0

3．A random quality audit has been called on your project．What is typically the objective of such an audit?
A．Identify lessons learned that can improve project performance
B．Determine the cause of configuration management problems
C．Determine why products are not meeting specifications
D．Find those that are under performing on the project
对你的项目进行了随机的质量审计这样的审计目标通常是什么?
A．总结出经验教训,以便改进项目绩效
B．确定框图管理问题的原因
C．确定产品为什么没有满足规格
D．确定哪些人没有达到项目绩效要求

4．For the following group of numbers: 80, 10, 10, 50, 70, and 90, what is the median?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60
对于一组数: 80,10,10,50,70, 和 90,中值项是什么?
A．80
B．50
C．70
D．60

5．Which of the following is true?
A．ISO 9000 is a European standard
B．ISO 9000 is a paperwork nightmare
C．ISO 9000 certification ensures that your company produces quality products
D．ISO 9000 is an International standard for quality management systems
下列的哪一项是正确的?
A．ISO 9000 是一个欧洲标准
B．ISO 9000 是一个可怕纸上工作
C．ISO 9000 证书确保你的公司生产高质量产品
D．ISO 9000 是质量管理体系的一个国际标准

6．Which of the following methods is best suited for identifying the “vital few”?
A．Pareto analysis
B．Cause-and-effect analysis
C．Trend analysis
D．Process control analysis
下列哪一方法最适合于确认"关键的少数"?
A．巴雷托Pareto分析
B．因果分析
C．趋势分析
D．过程控制分析

7．In reviewing a control chart, the project manager notices random variations, which are normal control limits．The project manager should|:
A．Attempt to adjust the process that is creating the variation
B．Perform a Pareto analysis of the process
C．Do nothing since the process appears to be in control
D．Document the variation and bring it to the attention of the workers
在讨论一个控制图表时项目经理注意到随机的偏差它们属于正常的控制范围
项目经理人应该:
A．尝试调整出现偏差的过程
B．对过程进行巴雷托Pareto 分析
C．由于过程似乎处于控制范围,不用做任何事情
D．记录偏差并且提醒工人的注意

8．Normally distributed data, by definition, is distributed evenly around the ．
A．Normal value
B．Mean value
C．Standard deviation
D．Variance
按照定义,正态分布的数据是平均地围绕分配于
A．正常值
B．平均值
C．标准差
D．偏差

9．Which of the following is not a principle of modern quality assurance?
A．Making workers responsible for quality problems
B．Zero-Defect programs
C．Continuous improvement
D．The cost of quality
下列哪一项不属于现代质量保证的原则?
A．使工人对质量问题负责
B．零缺陷方案计划
C．连续的改进
D．质量成本

10．Which of the following answers best describes the figure below?
A．Pareto chart
B．Cause-and-effect diagram
C．Trend chart
D．Check sheets
Supplier
Defect A B C D Total
Incorrect Invoice ││││ │ ││ 7
Incorrect Inventory ││││ ││ │ │ 9
Damaged Material │││ ││ │││ 8
Incorrect Test Doc │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
Total 13 6 7 8 34
下列哪一答案最好地描述了下图所示数字?
A．巴雷托Pareto图
B．因果分析图
C．趋势图
D．检查表格
供应商
缺陷 A B C D 总数
不正确的发货 ││││ │ ││ 7
不正确的存货 ││││ ││ │ │ 9
损坏的原材料 │││ ││ │││ 8
不正确的测试文件 │ │││ ││││ ││ 10
总数 13 6 7 8 34